Ƙa'idar Aiki Na Ice Maker

Ta hanyar bawul ɗin da ke cika ruwa, ruwa zai shiga cikin tankin ajiyar ruwa kai-tsaye, sannan ta hanyar bawul ɗin sarrafa ruwa, ana tura ruwan zuwa kan mai karkatar da ruwa, inda ruwan ya rinjayi daidai gwargwado a saman mai yin ƙanƙara kuma yana gudana ta bangon mai yin ƙanƙara kamar labulen ruwa. Ruwan yana sanyaya zuwa wurin daskarewa, kuma ruwan da ba ya ƙafe da daskarewa zai gudana a cikin tankin ajiyar ruwa ta cikin ramin rami kuma ya sake kunnawa.
Lokacin da ƙanƙara ta kai kauri da ake buƙata (mai aiki/mai amfani na iya zaɓar kauri), iskar zafi da na'urar kwampreta ke fitarwa za'a sake shigar da ita cikin bangon mai yin ƙanƙara don maye gurbin ƙaramin sanyin ruwa mai zafi. Ta wannan hanyar, an samar da fim na bakin ciki na ruwa tsakanin kankara da bangon bututun evaporation. Wannan fim din na ruwa zai taka rawar mai lokacin da kankara ta fada cikin tanki a kasa ta hanyar nauyi. Ruwan da ake samu a lokacin zagayowar girbin kankara zai koma cikin tankin ajiyar ruwa ta ramukan da ya lalace, wanda kuma ke hana fitar da kankara daga na'urar.
1. Ruwan da aka sanyaya a cikin tankin ajiyar ruwa yana ci gaba da yawo ta cikin faranti{1}}nau'i ko grid evaporator ta famfon ruwa;
2. Bayan compressor yana gudana, yana wucewa ta hanyar tsotsa{1}}matsewa{2}}sharewa{3}}condensation (liquefaction){4}}matsewa{5}}sannan sai ya kwashe a cikin mazugi a ƙananan zafin jiki na -10 zuwa -18 don ɗaukar zafi. Ruwan da aka sanyaya yana tattarawa zuwa cikin ƙanƙara Layer a saman mai fitar da ruwa a ƙananan zafin jiki a zafin ruwa na digiri 0. Lokacin da Layer na kankara ya takure zuwa wani kauri, zafin zafin na'urar refrigerant ya kai yanayin da aka saita na kula da zafin jiki, kuma ana kunna bawul ɗin solenoid na defrost don yin defrost, sau da yawa ta amfani da famfo mai zafi, sannan sai a sake zagayowar na gaba.